Asian Cricket31 October 2026: When Indian women's cricket played its first official Test in Bengaluru
31 October 2026: When Indian women's cricket played its first official Test in Bengaluru
31 अक्टूबर 1976 को बेंगलुरु के केएससीए स्टेडियम (आज एम. चिन्नास्वामी स्टेडियम) में भारतीय महिला टीम ने अपना पहला आधिकारिक टेस्ट मैच खेला। शांता रंगास्वामी की कप्तानी में भारत ने लुईस ब्राउन की वेस्ट इंडीज़ के ख़िलाफ़ छह टेस्ट की सीरीज़ का पहला मुक़ाबला खेला, जो ड्रॉ रहा। वेस्ट इंडीज़ ने पहली पारी में 274 रन बनाए (शुभांगी कुलकर्णी 5/48), भारत ने 269/6 पर पारी घोषित की (शांता 74 रन, जिसमें भारतीय महिला क्रिकेट का पहला अंतरराष्ट्रीय छक्का शामिल)। वेस्ट इंडीज़ ने 175/7 पर पारी घोषित कर 181 का लक्ष्य दिया, भारत ने 30/1 बनाया और मैच ड्रॉ रहा। सीरीज़ 1-1 से बराबर रही।
The morning of 31 October 2026 at the KSCA Stadium in Bengaluru — a ground renamed the M Chinnaswamy Stadium in 2026 — marked the most important day in the history of Indian women's cricket. Shantha Rangaswamy's India played its first official Test match that day, against a West Indies side captained by Louise Browne. It was the opening game of a six-Test series and was scheduled over three days. One section of the stadium was under renovation; the rest of the stands were packed, with more than 22,000 spectators turning up.
The journey to that day had not been straightforward. Cricket had reached India long before, but the first women's national championship was held only in April 2026. The game was still finding its feet, with teams playing two- and three-day red-ball matches. An Australian side toured India in 2026, and in February the following year India travelled to New Zealand for a five-match 'Test series' that was subsequently deemed unofficial. The players who were about to make their official debut had already spent years in uncertainty over the status of their own matches.
The first women's Test, between Australia and England, had been played in Brisbane in 2026. India had to wait another 42 years. When the moment finally arrived, it came at this ground in Bengaluru.
Recalling the occasion, Shantha said: "We had already played a couple of series against Australia and New Zealand, which were later deemed unofficial. So, we weren't sure until later whether this match would count as an official one."
The atmosphere was extraordinary. India's line-up featured some of the rising stars of the game, including Diana Edulji, Shubhangi Kulkarni and Ujwala Nikam — names that would go on to become the backbone of Indian women's cricket. Among those soaking it in was Kalpana Venkatachar, later an India wicketkeeper, then a Karnataka age-group cricketer. She was part of a group of young women cricketers who volunteered at the match, handing out scorecards to spectators.
"Back in the day, spectators also did the scoring. They watched, tracked and recorded every ball and run in a booklet provided to them. Our job was to hand out these booklets. The excitement was infectious and the crowd was boisterous," Kalpana recalled.
Batting first, West Indies were bowled out for 274 in 78.4 overs. Shubhangi Kulkarni, one of India's finest spinners, returned figures of 5/48, while Diana Edulji picked up two wickets for 48 runs. Gloria Gill made 53, Yolande Geddes-Hall 44, Leila Williams 43, Patricia Whittaker 32 and captain Louise Browne 28 — a scorecard in which every batsman got starts but none converted them into a big innings.
India's reply produced two memorable knocks. Opener Shobha Pandit scored 69 and Fowzieh Khalili made 39, but it was skipper Shantha's gritty 74 that stole the show. Shubhangi remained not out on 26 as India declared at 269/6 after 99 overs — five runs behind on the first innings.
Shantha's innings featured a landmark moment: a six over long-on off Patricia Whittaker, the first maximum by an Indian woman in international cricket and the first at the stadium. The stand where the ball landed has since been named after her.
She remembers the innings as an attempt to inject a modern-day T20 flavour into a game that was still played over three days. "With the matches being held over three days, most of them would end in draws. But I wanted to make it interesting and score some quick runs, like they do in T20 cricket now," she said.
India were 269/6 overnight and were looking to add to their total on the final morning. But an unexpected turn of events prompted Shantha to declare. "We came out to bat on the final day only to see wet patches on the pitch. This drew suspicion from the visiting side and the start was delayed. So, I declared in the hope that we could bowl them out."
West Indies declared their second innings at 175/7 in 64.5 overs, with Leila Williams making 56 and Patricia Whittaker 29. Sharmila Chakraborty took 2/32 and Shubhangi 2/28, setting India a target of 181. The hosts finished on 30/1 in 17 overs as the historic contest ended in a draw.
For Kalpana and the other youngsters watching from the stands, however, the result was secondary. The sight of Shantha clearing the ropes had left a lasting impression. "Watching Shantha score a six made us believe that we could go the distance too," she said.
The series ended in a 1-1 draw with four drawn contests. Indian women have played 42 more Tests in the five decades since that landmark outing. The rules have changed, coverage has grown and franchise cricket has arrived, but the first Test, played in front of a packed crowd, remains special — because it was played at a time when women's cricket itself did not know how much room it would be given.
The enduring lesson of that day in Bengaluru is that a sport can move forward even while waiting for recognition. The journey from the first national championship in 2026 to the first official Test in 2026 was the product of patience and organisation by the teams involved. When a side that had only played unofficial series was finally granted Test status, it did not merely play a match — it registered its presence.

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